Planetary Atmospheres
Planetary atmospheres are complex systems with many interacting physical and chemical processes. From solar system bodies to exoplanets (planets orbiting other stars), understanding them requires a mixture of observations and computational models.
The platform for the majority of planetary modelling within Astronomy Group at the University of Leeds is the Community Earth System Model (CESM), a global climate model with interactive chemistry. In our research, we develop and apply the "high-top" version of CESM, called the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM), a model that extends from the surface to the thermosphere/ionosphere. This allows us to better simulate the interaction of a planet around its host star and the coupling between the various layers of the atmosphere.
CESM and WACCM are being used to study a variety of phenomena, including:
- Paleoclimates: A study of the atmosphere and climate of early Earth
- Space weather:
- Space Weather Instrumentation, Measurement, Modelling and Risk
- Atmospheric response to extreme space weather with the Lancaster University
- Mesospheric sub-seasonal to decadal predictability: NERC project MesoS2D
- Climate impact of emissions from aircrafts using alternative fuel and energy systems: FlyZero
- Ionospheric variability: NERC highlight topic DRivers and Impacts of Ionospheric Variability with EISCAT-3D
- Wave-induced transport in the upper atmosphere of Earth: NSF/NERC project WAVECHASM
- Exoplanets: Using Earth as a proxy for rocky exoplanets in the habitable zone
Other projects include modelling meteoric metals in the upper atmosphere of Mars (link) and the optical properties of Venusian clouds (link) using the Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD) Mars General Circulation Model.
People:
- Prof. Dan Marsh https://eps.leeds.ac.uk/physics/staff/5446/professor-dan-marsh
- Dr. Catherine Walsh https://eps.leeds.ac.uk/physics/staff/4137/dr-catherine-walsh
- Prof. John Plane https://eps.leeds.ac.uk/chemistry/staff/4195/professor-john-plane
- Dr. Wuhu Feng https://environment.leeds.ac.uk/see/staff/1256/dr-wuhu-feng
- Binghan Liu https://eps.leeds.ac.uk/physics/pgr/8617/binghan-liu
- Joanna Egan https://www.aerosol-cdt.ac.uk/current-students-2020/
- Caitlin Gough
Alumni:
- Dr. Greg Cooke https://www.ast.cam.ac.uk/people/Gregory.Cooke